Jonathan Berant, Vivek Srikumar, Pei-Chun Chen, Abby Vander Linden, Brittany Harding, Brad Huang, Peter Clark and Christopher D. Manning
Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 2014.
[Best paper award]
[Best paper award]
Abstract
Machine reading calls for programs that read and understand text, but most current work only attempts to extract facts from redundant web-scale corpora. In this paper, we focus on a new reading comprehension task that requires complex reasoning over a single document. The input is a paragraph describing a biological process, and the goal is to answer questions that require an understanding of the relations between entities and events in the process. To answer the questions, we first predict a rich structure representing the process in the paragraph. Then, we map the question to a formal query, which is executed against the predicted structure. We demonstrate that answering questions via predicted structures substantially improves accuracy over baselines that use shallower representations.
Links
- Link to paper
- ProcessBank data on Allen AI's website
- Slides (presented at EMNLP 2014)
- Supplementary material (with data annotation and feature details)
- Website for this project (Stanford)
- See on Google Scholar
Bib Entry
@inproceedings{berant2014modeling, author = {Berant, Jonathan and Srikumar, Vivek and Chen, Pei-Chun and Vander Linden, Abby and Harding, Brittany and Huang, Brad and Clark, Peter and Manning, Christopher D.}, title = {{Modeling Biological Processes for Reading Comprehension}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)}, year = {2014} }